Randolph-Macon College competes in NCAA Division III (with football).
| Name | Participants | |
|---|---|---|
| Men | Women | |
| Baseball | 43 | 0 | 
| Basketball | 18 | 12 | 
| Field Hockey | 0 | 19 | 
| Football | 116 | 0 | 
| Golf | 12 | 10 | 
| Lacrosse | 38 | 28 | 
| Soccer | 37 | 38 | 
| Softball | 0 | 20 | 
| Swimming | 13 | 19 | 
| Tennis | 12 | 14 | 
| Volleyball | 0 | 17 |