Texas Southern University competes in NCAA Division I-AA.
| Name | Participants | |
|---|---|---|
| Men | Women | |
| Baseball | 34 | 0 |
| Basketball | 14 | 13 |
| Football | 80 | 0 |
| Golf | 7 | 7 |
| Soccer | 0 | 24 |
| Softball | 0 | 30 |
| Track and Field, Indoor | 24 | 30 |
| Track and Field, Outdoor | 26 | 30 |
| Track and Field, X-Country | 16 | 11 |
| Volleyball | 0 | 18 |
| Bowling | 0 | 7 |