Southwestern Oklahoma State University competes in NCAA Division II (with football).
| Name | Participants | |
|---|---|---|
| Men | Women | |
| Baseball | 41 | 0 |
| Basketball | 19 | 15 |
| Football | 153 | 0 |
| Golf | 10 | 8 |
| Soccer | 0 | 32 |
| Softball | 0 | 37 |
| Track and Field, X-Country | 0 | 11 |
| Volleyball | 0 | 16 |
| Rodeo | 27 | 24 |