University of Missouri-Columbia competes in NCAA Division I-A.
| Name | Participants | |
|---|---|---|
| Men | Women | |
| Baseball | 36 | 0 |
| Basketball | 18 | 14 |
| All Track Combined | 136 | 128 |
| Football | 130 | 0 |
| Golf | 13 | 9 |
| Gymnastics | 0 | 19 |
| Soccer | 0 | 30 |
| Softball | 0 | 22 |
| Swimming and Diving | 37 | 29 |
| Tennis | 0 | 9 |
| Volleyball | 0 | 15 |
| Wrestling | 45 | 0 |